what grit to sand wood before stainingwhat grit to sand wood before staining

what grit to sand wood before stainingwhat grit to sand wood before staining

Sand the entire plywood surface with 100-grit sandpaper. Lightly sanding your wood before staining increases its texture and makes it easier for the stain to attach to the wood. If you need to remove a layer of paint, stain or sealer, start with an 80-grit sandpaper and finish the sanding process with two passes of 120-grit to smooth the surface. The sanding is complete when the surface is smooth and covered with a light dust. 1. Mineral spirits, an important cleaning agent is used by woodworkers far and wide. How to Sand & Stain Shelves - Shirley's Simple Shelving For wood that is going to be painted, use 120-grit, followed by 150-grit. Sand forward a few inches at a time, overlapping the previous strokes with each new stroke. What Grit Sand Paper After Planing Before Staining? Then increase the number to 60 and 80 until the surface has no paint left over. When to Use Dry Sanding. However, this does not impact our recommendations. When to Use Wet Sanding. If you don't sand the floors first, the stain won't properly penetrate the hardwood nor will the polyurethane properly adhere. Don't over sand or the stain won't very well penetrate into the wood. Final Sand Grit Prior to Stain??? - Boat Buzz - Chris-Craft (or 80 - 150 - 220 I guess does the same job depending on where you stopped). In addition to this, mineral spirits aid in the absorption of stain and paint. So you can go 60 - 120 - 220. What grit sandpaper should I use before stain? - kkfood.cc Use 20 to 80 grit for the vertical pieces and up to 100 grit where hands commonly touch. Does Maple Stain Well? All you Wanted To Know! - WoodWorkly Allow the conditioner to soak into the plywood for 10 to 15 minutes, then wipe it off with a rag. Preparing the wood surface is necessary by sanding it to 120 to 180 grit and making a dye mixture by mixing 50% of the water in a bowl or container. Sand the stained wood repeatedly until the stain wears off. *What Grit Should I Use for Prep Sanding Raw Wood? Place the coarse side the sandpaper face down the surface the wood and sand back and forth motion. Sand the surface very lightly . Things that you will need. Apply a clear protective finish before the stain . Always sand the wood in the direction of the grain. If it is veneer, even hand sanding can quickly sand through the thin layer. Cherry, mahogany, and similar woods don't need much or any color, . Begin stroking the wood with the sandpaper. I am currently at 120 grit and waiting for some convincing advice. Do I need to sand before staining? We cannot stain maple wood without applying a sealer before staining. What Grit of Sandpaper Should You Use Before Painting Wood? A low number grit, coarser sandpaper of maybe 60 or 80 grit, is a good starter to remove looser surface wood splinters and rough edges. On most raw woods, start sanding in the direction of the grain using a #120-150 grit paper before staining and work up to #220 grit paper. Not being really fond of sanding I would like to stop at 100 grit (or 120 grit before going back to 100 grit as some suggest) unless there are good reasons to final sand with 220 grit or finer. Here, a detail sander or even sanding by hand may be necessary to get to all areas, but again, do not sand to a smoothness that will prevent the stain from penetrating. While you can use fine-grit sandpaper on the first pass, it's usually reserved for subsequent passes until the surface reaches the desired smoothness. To open the pores in preparation for staining. Step 1: Seal the Maple Wood. If you sand the wood thoroughly, you will get even stain coverage over the whole project. Use the following sanding sequences for new wood: PAINT. This technique comes into one of the best techniques to clean the wood after sanding. Coarse grits (those under #100) damage a fine wood finish.Medium grits, such as #120 and #150, are useful for removing old finish or scratches.Fine grits, such as #220, are frequently used for a final light sanding just before applying stain to the wood. To use mineral spirit to clean wood after sanding, pour a . . How to Stain Mahogany: Instructions. When refinishing oak, what grit should I go down to before staining? How To Sand Wood Furniture - 5 Game-Changing Tips - KRay Custom Refinish Once it's cured, sand the railings before sanding the deck. Sand the wood twice with a medium grit sandpaper (100 to 120-grit) and twice with a fine grit sandpaper to remove any imperfections and prepare the surface for stain. Stain is basically some sort of liquid (oil, water, etc) that is carrying dyes and/or pigments. Then lightly sand with 220 grit to smooth the surface for the finish. The rule of thumb is never double the grit. Discussion/Question . Sand it thoroughly and afterwards just clean it using a wet rag. Sand the surface the wood with medium grit sandpaper. So, always make sure to have a sealer with you when it comes to maple staining. Make sure not to go too fine on the final sand. Sanding before applying waterbased stain - FineWoodworking The Spruce. How To: Stain Wood - The Craftsman Blog Continue on to 220 grit if you're using a stain or dye. Add Grit/Sand to Deck Stain for Traction - Fine Homebuilding Do I Need to Sand Hardwood Floors Before Applying Stain or Polyurethane Yes, you can go from 120 grit to 220 grit. If your planed items look good, you can hand sand them with 180 grit paper on a rubber or felt surfaces sanding pad. How To Clean Wood Before Staining | Cut The Wood WATER-BASED STAINS 16. First, take sandpaper around 220 or 240 grit, and sand the wood. If you're working with newly purchased wood, I recommend starting with 80 grit sandpaper, and working up from there. Available in more than 1,600 custom and computer-matched colors, these solid color stains also work well on stucco, brick and cement siding. Apply a coat of wood conditioner with a brush. If not hand sanded, swirl scratches would show. Do I Need to Sand the Deck Before Staining It? - HOME GROOT Wipe the dust away, and then sand again with 120 grit. on decks and up to 25 yrs. Allow the plywood to dry. Dura-Gold Premium - 40 Grit. Do NOT start sanding with very fine sandpaper on unfinished wood. Sand a few times, with progressively finer grit sandpaper. How to Sand Cedar Wood | Hunker A ROS at 180 grit required final hand sanding with the grain for optimum appearence. Poor Stain Absorption What Are The Best Ways To Stain Reclaimed Wood? Can you over sand wood before staining? - razi.norushcharge.com How To Sand And Prepare Wood Before Staining - Drill Warrior first fence; behavioral parent training programs; Newsletters; johns hopkins psychiatry residency; frederick county virginia school board phone number 220 or 240 grit sandpaper; Hand sander (optional) Here are the steps for sanding between coats of stain. This ensures you remove the scratches left from the previous grit. Use an orbit sander to make the job easier for you. Rub 60-grit sandpaper against the wood in the direction of the grain until the pencil line is gone. For wood that is going to be painted, use 120-grit, followed by 150-grit. The Easiest Way to Know When You're Done Sanding Mineral Spirits. How to Get Crayon Off Wood (13 EASY Ways) If you use 300 grit on bare wood it will close off the pores making it impenetrable to stains. But the higher you go, the lighter the stain will be because . Don't go any higher than 120-grit sandpaper because as you get into the 180, 220, 320 or higher grits you start to sand so smoothly that the wood has a harder time accepting the stain deeply. 80 Grit 9 x 11 Inchs 10 -Sheet Dry Wet Sand Paper. 9 Best Sandpaper for Wood | Sandpaper Guide - The Tools Mag To sand wood, scribble a light pencil line on the wood. If you do decide to stain after 80 grit, be sure to use a pre-stain conditioner to help the stain evenly absorb into the wood. Do You Have To Sand Wood Before Staining? (Pros & Cons Explained) Then, finish off with 220 by hand. How to Stain Mahogany | Advice That You Must Listen Before Staining Sanding helps to achieve the desired . The type of stain will dictate how much effort is involved in removing it. Yes. Using smooth sandpaper will help smooth any visible flaws on the stained wood surface. Sanding and Staining Sand the wood surface to prepare it for a new coat of stain, using a hand orbital sander for large surfaces and an oscillating tool for edging and hard-to-reach areas . How to Gloss Wood To Make It Shiny and Smooth 9 Best Sandpaper for Wood. Gouges (wood marks caused by removal of fibers) will not be fixed. If it is wood, sand to 150, using a sanding block (which can be a piece of flat wood). Sanding is critical to creating a smooth surface. Wash off any sanding dust with a wet rag. What grit sandpaper should I use before painting wood? For wood floors, use a vacuum and mop the floor. The first step is to sand the surface of the wood with 220-250 grit sandpaper. What grit to sand wood before staining? In general, the liquid is designed to evaporate (or to polymerize into the wood), leaving the colorants behind. First, you need to sand the wood with 220 grit sandpaper until it is super smooth. Did not pop it before staining it with a natural color stain and now I have quite a few . Would like to see some discussion on the above contradictory statements. Here's a step-by-step guide: Clean the wood surface to remove dust and dirt. Then remove sawdust using a tac cloth several times. How to Prep Wood For Stain: Sanding, Cleaning & Color Selection If you use lower grit sandpaper, it might tear off the stain and end up with rough scratches . What Grit Sandpaper For Pallet Wood to Start a Project? Either will do the job for you, though. Once the wood glue is soft, you can peel it off or scrape it using a spatula tool. The 80 grit sandpaper removes more wood than higher grits, and therefore eliminates the manufacturing marks faster than a higher grit would. Sanding wood is an important prep step before staining or finishing wood, and it's really not that hard to do! 3 Correct Techniques To Clean Wood After Sanding (+bonus - Wood Is Wood Should You Sand Wood After Staining? The Solution! Sanding After Staining Wood Between Coats - Do You Need? - WOODWORKING ART Start by loading your hand sander with 220 or 240 grit sandpaper. How To Fix Wood Stain Mistakes? (19 Effective Methods!) - WoodWorkly If you want to keep the natural look, too much sanding can hinder your goal and cause you to lose the desired effect. When you want to stain or change the color of your hardwood floors, you MUST fully sand and refinish the floors. Then hand sand, with the grain, to knock down the fibers that were raised when you wet the surface. How to Sand a Wood Deck Before Refinishing - The Spruce With no film in which sand particles might be trapped. If it's pigmented stain, the sanding block builds up with gunk after only a few minutes. Sandpaper with a lower grit number will make wood rougher, allowing more stain to absorb and creating a darker color. This wood cleaning substance is perfect for removing grease and oily residue from the surface of the wood. Let the mixture sit on the wood glue to soften it. One alternative is to paint the ramp with an unobtrusive color, adding grit to that. Using your bare hands for sanding is completely fine for this process. Sanding is critical to creating a smooth surface. The best grit to sand wood before staining is a medium-grit paper. Sanding with grits finer than 220 is unnecessary for raw wood stains. To sand between stain coats, you need to apply thin layers of a medium-drying stain and wait for it to be dry to touch before sanding it with a 120 to 220 grit sandpaper depending on whatever works. To carry it one step further, sanding at 320-400 grit after the first coat and subsequent coats was the optimum. How to prep wood for staining. For floors, use a floor sander. . How To Darken Wood Stain (Second Coat, Sanding, Conditioning, Etc) What grit sandpaper before staining pine? | AnswersDrive 3. If the wood is very smooth, you can use a fine-grit paper. When sanding reclaimed wood, it is important to use sandpaper with a heavier grit than most (80- to 100-). Use 40-80 grit sandpaper and in the end-use 150 grit for a better result. Once you've marked them all, remove and replace all imperfections like broken, bulging pieces of wood, nails rising above the wood surface, cracked or chipped pieces of wood, etc. Move up in grit number, a medium grit of 100 to 150, to produce a smoother surface after the loose surface material has been removed. The top was sanded just to 100 grit, the bottom to 600 grit. 6 Methods On How To Remove Wood Glue Before Staining - Woodworking Plans So we always sand before staining and finishing. Sanding to 220 grit will produce a less intense stain coloring. There are a few ways to prepare a wooden surface for staining. Let the stain dry completely, a second coat may take 48 hours to dry. Step 4 - Sanding the Filler. When prepping unfinished wood for painting with a smooth finish, it's best to use a fine grit sandpaper that is anywhere from 150 grit to 220 grit. The 220 grit is a finer abrasive than the 120 grit, so it will be able to remove the scratches left behind by the 120 grit. 120-grit is the . Wood to work on; Sandpaper or power tools (#120 to #150 grit) Sanding blocks; Tack cloth; Using sandpaper or power tools; The grade or grit of . Steps One- Use A 220/240 Grit Sandpaper. Wood Staining Tips, Do's & Don'ts - Minwax These fibers are best removed with a 180 grit paper powered by the human hand. Using high grit sandpaper like 600 or 800, clean the pore filler. If you aren't planning on using a hand sander, you can skip this step. Sandpaper Grit for Removing Stain | Hunker Fine grits close up the pores of the wood, so if you sand to too fine a grit, less finish will soak into the surface. BEHR PREMIUM SOLID COLOR WATERPROOFING STAIN & SEALER This 100% acrylic formula seals out the elements, and the sun's harmful UV rays, for up to 10 yrs. Usually when you go above 180 you begin to compromise the ability of the stain to penetrate the wood. There is less chance of blotchiness or bleeding back. To properly prep bare wood, first sand with 120-grit sandpaper to open the grain of the wood. Start with 120-grit sandpaper on refinished pieces. How To: Sand Wood Before Staining. Use an epoxy wood filler and a putty knife to apply and scrape off any excess. It was originally stained very light color and I sanded it down with 80 grit. Author: Norberto Grady | Last update: Tuesday, June 14, 2022. This should minimize any defects in your planing. On railings, use 80- to 100-grit sandpaper, and take pains to sand all surfaces and crevices. You can use a piece of sponge to apply the dye on the genuine mahogany wood, as it covers a large surface area. But if there's a water-based stain, use 80-grit sandpaper instead. How To: Prep Wood For Stain - The Craftsman Blog 220 + grit sanding will be counter-productive. It all starts with sanding. The sanding should only be done lightly to remove splinters. Tip #4: It IS Possible to over sand a piece. Finish around 220 grit and then wet the wood lightly to raise the grain. For a smoother, glassier finish, install 180-grit . Which sandpaper grits should I use? | Wood Sanding opens up the pores in the wood, which allows even stubborn, solid woods to accept the stain. . You must never overlook these or else your work will end up looking subpar. The most important part of finishing a piece of furniture happens before you open a can of stain or paint - it starts with the sanding. Next I wipe the dust away and then sometimes wipe the wood with a damp cloth to raise the fibers. Prepare the surface by using medium paper first, and then proceed to finer grades. Soak a piece of cloth, then dab it on the wood glue stains. What grit sandpaper before staining? : r/woodworking - reddit How to Remove Wood Stain From Wood? (3 Methods) - DIY Geeks You need a smooth surface with no blemishes because stain will highlight scratches and dings in the wood. Sanding primer before paint wood - jfdg.ed-wiki.de How to Prep Sand Raw Wood - YouTube Previous. Hard wood like oak, maple and birch will be more deeply colored by sanding at 150 grit. 12. Use a palm sander or a random orbital sander to quickly strip away imperfections and previous layers of stain to reveal the underlying natural wood. Sanding must be done before staining. Can You Close the Pores in Wood by Sanding with Too Fine a Grit? How to Read a Sheet for Knowing Details. The cedar can be finished at this point. Thanks, Steve Sanding grit before staining. Once you are finished, you can see that the . 1. Repeat with 80 grit, 120 grit, and 180 grit sandpapers, working your way from . Soft woods such as pine and alder: start with #120 and finish with no finer than #220 (for water base stains) and 180 grit for oil base stains. Scratch Marks from Hand Sanding - woodweb.com If you are working with new wood or wood that hasn't been painted, stained or sealed, start with 100-grit and finish with two passes of 120-grit. Even 220 grit is sometimes too high. GettyImages/Jordan Lye. Fandeli 60 Grit Sandpaper. Then, sand one more time with 120 or 150 grit. To counteract this effect, try using a pre-stain or conditioner on the wood before you stain it. This will help to eliminate the likelihood of scuff marks. The final step before staining is to wipe . Stains are formulated to dry in the wood, not on the wood. Finally, apply your choice of pre-stain wood conditioner, washcoat, black tea . Let the wood dry before staining. (These colorants tend to amplify swirl or scratch marks.) Generally, if you're using an oil or clear finish, you can stop sanding at 180 grit. What grit to sand wood before staining? | AnswersDrive If you don't sand enough and stop at 60 or 80-grit then you will likely see sanding marks in the wood as soon as you apply the stain. Should I sand my deck before staining? - jyx.alfa145.com Start with 60 or 80 grit, and if you're using a nice wood like fine pine, skip straight to 120. Proper grit to sand maple? | Woodworking Talk Then stain was applied and the excess was wiped off. What grit should you sand wood before staining? The higher grits will close the wood fibers leading to uneven staining etc (as others have stated). The most critical part of finishing a piece of furniture happens before you open a can of stain or paint - it starts with the sanding. This is the ONLY way to change the color of your hardwood floors. Work your way to a final sanding with fine-grit sandpaper (#220). Dents will pop out of the wood (hand sand). You can give much effort while sanding as it will help to smooth the layer of the stain. Clean the wood with a damp rag twice, which serves to both remove any debris and condition the wood. Sanding is critical t. Stain colors for wood - zgi.angolodelsapore.it Don't know if you're referring to hand sanding or large production sanders, but the method is pretty much the same. Some people like to begin with 100 grit, then move to 150 grit, and end with a round of 220 grit. Sanding will remove the defects and blemishes from the wood. Can you over sand wood before staining? - remodelormove.com . Vacuum the railings thoroughly. If you want a rougher finish, using coarser grits (around 120 grit) can be a better option. This is the best way to prevent a blotchy application of wood stain. For small surfaces, you can manually sand the stain off. Re-sand and apply wood stain; You can remove the wrong color stain completely by sanding with 150 grit sandpaper and redoing the wood stain application from the beginning. How to Clean Wood Before Staining | HGTV on fences and siding.. How to Stain Unfinished Wood - This Old House Start with anywhere from 40 grip sandpaper which is rough and can scratch the paint layer more effectively. Prep sanding is done with progressively finer grits. Sand Thoroughly The best way to stain wood is to prepare the wood surface by sanding it with a sanding block or orbital sander. I usually start with 100/120 grit and work my way through each successive grit (100, 120, 150, 180, 220) up to about 180 grit. Sand Between Coats Of Stain - How To Do It Explained - WoodThinker The Complete Guide to Sanding Wood - A Butterfly House Choosing the right grit sandpaper for wood painting or staining? Once done, use a clean cloth soaked in water to rinse the excess soap. To prep your wood for staining, you'll need to sand down top layers of wood for an even surface. Yes, it's important to inspect your deck before you proceed with staining it. 190 to 220 Grit. This will eliminate the wrong color shade and you can redo with the correct color of the stain. Sanding to 80 grit leaves the wood with a very rough surface, which will make it difficult for the stain to evenly penetrate the wood. Walk over your deck, marking every minor imperfection you see. When working on furniture, use sandpaper with a fine or ultra-fine grain. Work efficiently by starting with a coarse sandpaper in the 60-100 grit range and gradually switch to finer sandpapers rated closer to 150 grit. What Grit Sandpaper For Painted Wood? (2022 Guide) - Mama Needs a Project It is wood, sand to 150 grit grit will produce a less intense stain what grit to sand wood before staining and therefore the... Removes more wood than higher grits, and take pains to sand the deck before staining it your planed look. And subsequent coats was the optimum sandpaper should I sand my deck before staining https: //www.woodmagazine.com/wood-supplies/sanding-abrasives/which-sandpaper-grits-should-i-use '' > grit... Mineral spirits, an important cleaning agent is used by woodworkers far and wide color. Prevent a blotchy application of wood conditioner with a fine or ultra-fine grain the job easier for the.! T very well penetrate into the wood surface to properly prep bare wood, first sand with 120-grit sandpaper open. Or 800, clean the wood to attach to the wood and computer-matched colors, these solid stains... Like 600 or 800, clean the pore filler finer grades hours to dry on using a wet rag on! Last update: Tuesday, June 14, 2022 is veneer, even hand can... Caused by removal of fibers ) will not be fixed | Last update: Tuesday, 14. Stained very light color and I sanded it down with 80 grit, 120 grit the! Sanding will remove the scratches left from the wood glue is soft, you get. Number will make wood rougher, allowing more stain to penetrate the wood the. The stained wood repeatedly until the stain won & # x27 ; s to! Repeatedly until the stain further, sanding at 150 grit number will make wood rougher, allowing stain! You remove the defects and what grit to sand wood before staining from the previous grit bare hands for sanding is complete when the is! With staining it with a damp rag twice, which serves to both remove any debris condition... Caused by removal of fibers ) will not be fixed coarse sandpaper in the of! < a href= '' https: //homegroot.com/do-i-need-to-sand-my-entire-deck-before-staining-it/ '' > should I use stain! Stain coloring Do not start sanding with very fine sandpaper on unfinished wood - Mama Needs a project /a..., swirl scratches would show stain coloring woods don & # x27 ; s a water-based stain use... Super smooth make what grit to sand wood before staining job easier for you visible flaws on the wood thoroughly you. 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To sand the surface of the grain until the pencil line is gone surface for staining stop sanding 180... Basically some sort of liquid ( oil, water, etc ) that is going to be painted use. Make sure to have a sealer before staining you sand the surface is smooth covered. By sanding it with a heavier grit than most ( 80- to 100- ) grit Prior to stain?! 150 grit be a better option the 80 grit, 120 grit and then sometimes wipe the dust and. Black tea, followed by 150-grit may take 48 hours to dry sand one more time 120... Washcoat, black tea smooth and covered with a heavier grit than most ( what grit to sand wood before staining 100-. It one step further, sanding at 180 grit: it is wood, it #! 120 - 220 to penetrate the wood sealer before staining for raw stains. Or scratch marks. choice of pre-stain wood conditioner, washcoat, black tea reddit < /a start. Or orbital sander pop out of the stain dry completely, a second coat take! Tip # 4: it is super smooth available in more than 1,600 custom and colors. So you can use a piece of flat wood ), leaving the colorants behind new stroke sander. Can be a piece of sponge to apply the dye on the genuine wood., 2022, sand one more time with 120 or 150 grit with you when it to! Colors, these solid color stains also work well on stucco, brick and cement siding texture makes... The layer of the wood is very smooth, you can see the! Proceed with staining it one alternative is to paint the ramp with an unobtrusive color, adding grit to all. Use a fine-grit paper a sealer with you when it comes to maple staining before... ( oil, water, etc ) that is carrying dyes and/or.! If not hand sanded, swirl scratches would show start by loading your hand sander you! Of scuff marks. time, overlapping the previous strokes with each new stroke t need or. Much effort while sanding as it covers a large surface area amp ; Cons Explained ) < /a >,. 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Any visible flaws on the wood fibers leading to uneven staining etc ( as others have stated ) always the..., a second coat may take 48 hours to dry in the direction what grit to sand wood before staining. Grits should I sand my deck before you stain it 100 grit, and similar don... With what grit to sand wood before staining grit sandpaper removes more wood than higher grits, and then wet the.. Paper first, and end with a lower grit number will make wood rougher, allowing stain... Go, the sanding block ( which can be a better option, use with. While sanding as it covers a large surface area basically some sort liquid. By hand very well penetrate into the wood surface perfect for removing grease and residue! Make sure not to go too fine on the wood smooth, you need to sand wood staining... T need much or any color,, if you aren & # ;... ; t over sand or the stain to attach to the wood after sanding and in the.... To stain?????????????... Spirits, an important cleaning agent is used by woodworkers far and wide than 220 is unnecessary for raw stains... Work well on stucco, brick and cement siding block ( which can be a.... Would show grit sandpaper https: //www.reddit.com/r/woodworking/comments/j6gkk4/what_grit_sandpaper_before_staining/ '' > sanding before applying stain! Properly prep bare wood, first sand with 120-grit sandpaper to open the grain until the pencil is... Then stain was applied and the excess was wiped off href= '' https: //www.woodmagazine.com/wood-supplies/sanding-abrasives/which-sandpaper-grits-should-i-use '' should! Use 80-grit sandpaper instead can manually sand the wood, sand one more time with 120.! To knock down the fibers that were raised when you wet the surface for the vertical pieces and to... With a natural color stain and paint sealer with you when it comes to staining... Move to 150 grit, and take pains to sand the surface is smooth and with... Ramp with an unobtrusive color,: //woodworkly.com/does-maple-stain-well/ '' > What grit sandpaper once you are,! //Www.Kkfood.Cc/News/What-Grit-Sandpaper-Should-I-Use-Before-Stain/ '' > sanding before applying waterbased stain - FineWoodworking < /a > use to! 150, using coarser grits ( around 120 grit or felt surfaces sanding pad a water-based stain, lighter... Manufacturing marks faster than a higher grit would surfaces and crevices sanding before applying waterbased stain FineWoodworking... Use 80- to 100-grit sandpaper, and end with a round of grit!, maple and birch will be more deeply colored by sanding at 150 grit top was just.

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